Asking the way

Asking for directions in Japanese at a train station

You've never met. You look a little lost on the platform, and Ren, waiting for his own train, stops to help. Ren speaks first, in polite Japanese: です and ます, the way people talk with strangers, neighbors, and coworkers. Here is how it can begin, and the phrases and words worth having ready.

politeWith Ren, at the train station

Start talking

Ren, at the train station

How Ren opens the conversation

Ren always speaks first. This is the scene's own opening line, with a reply you could give back at the same level:

  • あの、大丈夫だいじょうぶですか?何なにかお困こまりですか?

    Ano, daijōbu desu ka? Nanika okomari desu ka?

    Excuse me, are you all right? Is something the matter?

    You could say

    Shibuya ni ikitai n desu ga, dono densha desu ka?

    I'd like to get to Shibuya. Which train do I take?

Other ways it can begin

No two conversations go the same way, and the first line changes too. Each of these can open the scene:

  • あの、電車でんしゃ、少すこし遅おくれてるみたいですよ。

    Ano, densha, sukoshi okureteru mitai desu yo.

    Um, it looks like the train is running a little late.

    You could say

    A, sō nan desu ka. Arigatō gozaimasu.

    Oh, really? Thank you.

  • この路線図ろせんず、分わかりにくいですよね。

    Kono rosenzu, wakarinikui desu yo ne.

    This route map is hard to read, isn't it?

    You could say

    Hai, chotto muzukashii desu.

    Yes, it's a bit difficult.

  • すみません、この駅えき、初はじめてですか?

    Sumimasen, kono eki, hajimete desu ka?

    Excuse me, is this your first time at this station?

    You could say

    Hai, hajimete desu.

    Yes, it's my first time.

  • あの、さっきから行いったり来きたりしてますね。

    Ano, sakki kara ittari kitari shitemasu ne.

    Um, you've been walking back and forth for a while.

    You could say

    Hai, deguchi ga wakaranakute.

    Yes, I can't find the exit.

  • 僕ぼくもこの電車でんしゃ、待まってるんです。どこまでですか?

    Boku mo kono densha, matteru n desu. Doko made desu ka?

    I'm waiting for this train too. How far are you going?

    You could say

    Shinjuku made ikitai desu.

    I want to go to Shinjuku.

Phrases worth knowing here

Lines for what you do at the train station, each with when you'd say it.

  • Shibuya ni ikitai n desu ga.I'd like to go to Shibuya...Opening line when asking for directions; trailing が softens it into a request for help.
  • Kono densha de attemasu ka?Is this the right train?Say it while standing on the platform, checking the train in front of you.
  • Nanbansen desu ka?Which platform number is it?
  • Norikae wa hitsuyō desu ka?Do I need to transfer?
  • Sumimasen, mō ichido onegai shimasu.Sorry, could you say that once more?Useful when the directions come too fast or the station announcement drowns him out.

Words you'll hear

JapaneseRomajiMeaning
ekistation
hōmuplatform
nanbansenwhich track/platform number
norikaetransfer (trains)
kakueki teishalocal train (stops at every station)
kyūkōexpress train
tsuginext (train, stop)
kaisatsuticket gate
hantaigawathe opposite side
kaidanstairs

How polite to be

polite Here Ren speaks polite Japanese: です and ます, the way people talk with strangers, neighbors, and coworkers, and the replies suggested to you match the level you'd use back. The guide to keigo explains the three levels, and when each is right.

Try it out loud

In Unsubtitled, Ren says these lines in their own voice, and answers whatever you say back, typed or dictated, with furigana, romaji, and a translation until you no longer need them.

Start talking

More scenes with Ren

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